Precautions for the selection parameters of industrial robots - KUKA robots

Create Date: 2024-8-30 12:03:23|Source: KUKA

1. Number of robot axes. The number of axes of the robot affects the degree of freedom, if it is for a simple straight to go occasion, for example, a belt line from one side to the other, choose a simple four-axis robot; If the robot's activity space is not large, but the robot arm needs to carry out a lot of twisting and rotation, it is better to choose six or seven axes; At present, it is more common to SCARA four-axis industrial robots and six-axis industrial robots, the number of axes corresponds to the number of reducers, of course, the number of axes of industrial robots can also be selected according to the use of enterprises.

                                 Precautions for the selection parameters of industrial robots - KUKA robots

2. The arm length of the robot. The arm length of the industrial robot affects the maximum activity scale of the robot, which should be judged according to the production environment, and there should be a rough arrangement of the production space, with the robot as the center, the calculation of the movement scale of the straight and horizontal space, and the need to pay attention to the non-operating area of the robot, if you can give the manufacturer an estimated drawing will be better.

3. The weight of the robot. This point is easier to understand, for example, the robot you use to dispense must be different from the robot used to handle, and the weight of the product produced by yourself must be known, on this basis, you can get an approximate scale, if the robot needs to move the object from one station to another, this situation requires the weight of the workpiece and the weight of the robot claw to be added to the total operating load capacity, and the load curve of the robot This parameter will affect the practical load of the robot.

4. Robot repeatability. Repeatability means that the robot can complete the routine task to reach the same direction, different uses of the robot have different requirements for accuracy, for example, the process is rougher palletizing, packaging, etc., do not need a very precise industrial robot, if it is a more precise process such as assembling PCB boards, the need for a robot with higher repeatability.

5. Robot speed. This parameter is more intuitive to affect the output power, some robot manufacturers will mark the maximum acceleration of the robot, the practical operation speed of industrial robots is between 0 and the maximum acceleration.

6. Robot ontology component. This is mainly to calculate some data of installation, for example, the robot body needs to be installed on a customized machine or sliding guide rail, and the corresponding support should be planned according to the component of the robot body.

7. Braking equipment and brakes. Basically, each robot contains a braking system, which can ensure the repeatability in the operation area, if there is an accidental power failure, the robot without braking equipment is simply locked, which may form an accidental danger, so this is a safety guarantee in the planning of industrial robots, and special attention should be paid to when selecting the model.

8. Protection level. This is also closely related to the use environment, the protection level (IP level) in the food, medicine, flammable and explosive dangerous goods and other environments are different, according to the production of the product to select the corresponding protection level.

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