Common maintenance methods of inverter - Senlan inverter

Create Date: 2024-8-30 12:03:23|Source: Hope Sunland

1. Step-by-step decreasing method

The so-called gradual reduction method is to gradually reduce the scale of the problem through the analysis of the problem phenomenon and the identification of measurement parameters, and finally implement it to the specific circuit or component that causes the problem. In essence, it is a process of discriminating of certainty, negation, re-negation, re-negation, and finally certainty (discrimination).

For example, after a VFD is powered on, it is found that the operation panel is not visible. First of all, it is necessary to determine that there is no DC power supply (the DC power supply voltage can be measured with a multimeter). After further inspection, it was found that the high-voltage indicator light was on (further admitted after measuring the PN voltage), which denied the fault of the high-voltage circuit of the main circuit, and there must be a problem with the switching power supply supplying power supply to the operation panel. If the AC voltage of the power supply is normal, there is no DC output, and there is no short circuit, it can be concluded that the rectifier tube of the power supply circuit is damaged. This example, uses a typical step-by-step approach to shrinking. The whole process is to go through analysis and parameter measurement, and several rounds of discrimination, certainty, and negation, and finally confirm the damage of the rectifier.

  ​                        Common maintenance methods of inverter - Senlan inverter

2. Follow the vine to touch the melon

According to the operating principle of "VFD", the so-called "follow the vine and touch the melon" method is a method that gradually deepens along the fault site and along the signal path to the fault occurrence point and finally finds the fault location.

For example, the VFD output voltage is unbalanced in three phases. This failure is clearly formed by two possibilities. One possibility is that at least one of the six units of the inverter bridge is damaged (open circuit), and the other possibility is that at least one of the six sets of drive signals is damaged. Assuming that an inverter unit does not have a driving signal, it is possible to further confirm the location of the drive circuit fault, and you can find it by following the vine. For this specific example, you can check from top to bottom, that is, from the source of the driving signal, that is, from the output of the CPU.

When the CPU outputs a signal, check whether there is a signal at the input of the optocoupler. If there is no signal, the input of the CPU and optocoupler is disconnected. If there is a signal, check the output of the optocoupler to see if there is a signal in the optocoupler output. If there is no signal, the optocoupler is damaged. If there is a signal, look again at the inputs and outputs of the amplifier circuit. If there is a signal in the input and no signal in the output, it is clear that the fault is caused by damage to the enlargement circuit or enlargement tube or related components. Then further implementation will be simpler.

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