Estun Robot - Characteristics and Classification Application of Palletizing Robot

Create Date: 2024-8-30 12:03:23|Source: Eston/ESTUN

Palletizing robot is the product of the organic combination of machinery and computer program, which provides higher production efficiency for modern production, and the palletizing machine has a wide range of applications in the palletizing industry. The palletizing robot greatly saves labor and space. The palletizing robot operates flexibly, accurately, quickly and efficiently, with high stability and high efficiency.
Estun Robot - Characteristics and Classification Application of Palletizing Robot

Palletizing robot features

1. The structure is simple and there are few parts. As a result, the failure rate of the parts is low, the function is reliable, the maintenance is simple, and the number of parts in stock is small.

2. Occupies less space. It is conducive to the placement of the production line in the customer's plant, and can set aside a large warehouse area. The palletizing robot can be set up in a narrow space, which can be used usefully.

3. Strong applicability. When the size, volume, shape of the customer's product and the shape scale of the pallet change, only a slight correction can be made on the touch screen, which will not affect the normal production of the customer. The mechanical palletizer is quite laborious and even impossible to change.

4. Low energy consumption. The power of the general mechanical palletizer is about 26KW, while the power of the palletizing robot is about 5KW. It greatly reduces the operating cost of customers.

5. All controls can be operated on the screen of the control cabinet, and the operation is very simple.

6. Only need to locate the starting point and placement point, and the teaching method is simple and easy to understand.

Palletizing robot classification

1. Distinguish according to the structure

According to the different mechanical structures, the palletizing robot includes the following three methods: Cartesian ear type, rotary joint type and gantry crane type.

(1) Cartesian ear palletizing robot: mainly composed of four parts: column, X-arm, Y-arm and gripper, with four degrees of freedom (including three moving joints and one rotating joint) to complete the palletizing of materials. The palletizing organization of this method is simple, the body is rigid, and the moving weight is large, which is suitable for the palletizing of heavier materials.

(2) Rotary articulated robot: The palletizer rotates around the fuselage and contains four rotating joints: waist joint, shoulder joint, elbow joint and wrist joint. The palletizer of this method is programmed by the teaching method, that is, the operator holds the teaching box, controls the robot to move according to the regular action, so the motion process is stored in the memory, and this motion process can be reproduced when actively running in the future. This kind of robot has a small body and a large scale of action, and can carry out a minimum stacking of one or several pallets together, and can flexibly and flexibly correspond to the work of a variety of product production lines.

(3) Gantry crane type: The robot arm is installed on the gantry crane frame, which is called the gantry palletizing robot, which has a large working scale and can grab heavier materials.

2. Distinguish according to stacking requirements

(1) Single-layer palletizing robot

The single-layer structure of the palletizing robot is relatively basic, mainly relying on the conveyor belt to transport the materials, and when it arrives at the turning organization, it can be adjusted according to the direction of the rules, and after the preparation is over, it can enter the layer to the organization. As long as the products are placed in this place according to the set order, the placed products can be transferred to the next station through the transport roller, so that the stacking operation of the palletizing robot is completed.

(2) Multi-layer palletizing robot

There must be multiple layers corresponding to a single layer, which is definitely more complex than a single-layer palletizing robot. We can see that the pallet of the multi-layer palletizing robot is under the conveyor belt, or can it be left and right. When the machine is stacking, the material will be neatly placed on the pallet plate, and then the pallet will be set in the left limit position. When the material transported by the conveyor belt is blocked by the baffle, it is placed in a row. Then the pallet is moved to the right, and the materials are lined up again as in the steps above. And so on, with each layer of material added, the height of the lifting platform of the palletizing robot will drop by one layer until the material is stacked to a certain height.

(3) Place the palletizing robot

This palletizing robot will arrange the materials in rows and then transport them, and the push plate will put the transported materials on the aggregate table. Then move to the left and push from the bottom to the top to stack the three layers of material together. In this process, there will be an inclined device to ensure the smooth completion of the process, and the particularity of the aggregate table will also help the palletizing robot to complete the stacking. These are just the more common palletizing robots.

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