Rittal Cables - Causes and countermeasures of line faults of power cables

Create Date: 2024-8-30 12:03:23|Source: Rittal/Rittal

External damage: In the process of storage, transportation, laying and operation of cables, they may suffer external damage, especially the directly buried cables that have been run, and are prone to damage in the ground construction of other projects. Such accidents often account for 50% of cable accidents. In order to avoid such accidents, in addition to strengthening the quality of work in all aspects of cable storage, transportation, laying, etc., it is more important to strictly implement the groundbreaking system.

Corrosion of the protective layer: The galvanic corrosion of underground stray currents or the chemical corrosion of non-neutral soil makes the protective layer ineffective and loses its protective effect on the insulation. The solution is to install drainage equipment in areas with dense stray currents; When the local soil on the cable line contains chemicals that damage the lead package of the cable, the cable should be installed in the pipe, and the neutral soil should be used as the cable liner and cover, and the cable should be coated with asphalt.

Overvoltage and overload operation: improper selection of cable voltage, sudden high-voltage channeling or long-term overload during operation may destroy the insulation strength of the cable and break down the cable. This needs to be solved in a timely manner by strengthening patrols and improving operating conditions.

Outdoor terminal head soaking: due to poor construction, the insulating glue is not filled, resulting in water immersion in the terminal head, and eventually an explosion. Therefore, it is necessary to strictly implement the construction process regulations and carefully accept them; Strengthen inspections and timely maintenance. The oil leakage at the terminal destroys the sealing structure, so that the impregnating agent at the end of the cable is lost and dried up, the thermal resistance increases, the insulation accelerates aging, and it is easy to absorb moisture, resulting in thermal breakdown. When it is found that the terminal head leaks oil, the inspection should be strengthened, and the power should be cut off and redone in serious cases.
Rittal Cables - Causes and countermeasures of line faults of power cables

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