Industrial robot coordinate system and its characteristics - KUKA robot

Create Date: 2024-8-30 12:03:23|Source: KUKA

1. Cartesian coordinate type

(1) Advantages: This kind of operator has a simple structure, strong intuitive movement, and is convenient to achieve high precision.

(2) Disadvantages: It occupies a large space and has a small working range.

2. Cylindrical coordinate type

(1) Advantages: Compared with the Cartesian coordinate operator, the cylindrical coordinate operator not only maintains the advantages of strong intuitive movement, but also has the characteristics of small space, compact structure and large working range.

(2) Disadvantages: Constrained by the lifting mechanism, the workpiece on the ground or lower direction can not be raised.

                               Industrial robot coordinate system and its characteristics - KUKA robot

3. Spherical coordinate type

(1) Advantages: Compared with the cylindrical coordinate type operator, this kind of operator occupies the same space, its working range is expanded, because it has the degree of freedom of pitching, so it can also stretch the arm to the ground, and complete the mission of extracting the workpiece from the ground.

(2) Disadvantages: the intuitiveness of the movement is poor, the structure is more complex, and the azimuth error of the arm end will expand with the elongation of the arm.

4. Joint type

(1) Strengths: Articulated operation has some characteristics of a human arm, compared with other types of manipulators, it occupies the smallest space, the largest working range, in addition to bypassing obstacles to extract and transport workpieces. As a result, it has received a lot of attention in recent years.

(2) Disadvantages: the movement intuitiveness is poorer, and the drive control is more complicated.

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