The input and output currents of the inverter contain many higher harmonic components. In addition to the lower harmonics that can constitute the reactive power loss of the power supply, there are many harmonic components with high frequencies. They will transmit their energy in various ways, forming interference signals to the inverter itself and other equipment.
(1) Waveform of output voltage and current The inverter bridge of most inverters adopts SPWM modulation mode, and its output voltage is a series of rectangular shaped waves with a sinusoidal regular distribution of duty cycle; Due to the inductive nature of the stator windings of the motor, the current of the stator is very close to a sine wave. However, the harmonic component equal to the carrier frequency is still large.
(2) The input side of the inverter is a diode rectification and capacitor filtering circuit. Obviously, as long as the line voltage UL of the power supply is greater than the DC voltage UD at both ends of the capacitor, there is a charging current in the rectifier bridge. As a result, the charging current always appears in close proximity to the amplitude value of the supply voltage, in the form of a discontinuous shock wave. It has a strong higher harmonic component. Relevant data show that the harmonic components of the 5th and 7th harmonics in the input current are the largest, which are 80% and 70% of the 50HZ fundamental respectively.
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It is hoped that Senlan will become the most powerful shore power solution provider in China
Founded in 1998, Hope Lansen is a national high-tech enterprise in the fields of energy conservation and environmental protection, new energy, transmission control and intelligent equipment in China, integrating R&D, manufacturing, system integration and customer service. Its products cover high and low voltage frequency conversion control systems, automated production lines and robot transmission systems.
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