The dual-power automatic transfer switch is mainly used in the emergency power supply system, which automatically switches the load circuit from one power supply to another (standby) power supply switching appliance to ensure the continuous and reliable operation of important loads. Therefore, dual-power automatic transfer switches are often used in important power consumption places, and their product reliability is particularly important.
The controller of the dual-power automatic transfer switch detects the voltage/current of both channels at the same time, and judges the power supply voltage higher than the rated value (adjustable) as overvoltage, and the power supply voltage below the rated value (adjustable) as undervoltage. The microcomputer control circuit makes a logical judgment on the above-mentioned detection results, and the processing results drive the corresponding instructions to the electric operating mechanism through the delay (adjustable) circuit to issue opening or closing instructions.
The dual-power automatic transfer switch is generally composed of two parts:
Switch body + controller
The switch body is divided into PC class (integral) and CB class (circuit breaker).
PC grade: ATSE that can be turned on, carried, but not used to break short-circuit current. Its main body is the load (isolation) switch, which is an electromechanical integrated switching appliance, and the conversion mechanism is driven by a motor or excitation.
Class CB: ATSE with an overcurrent tripper whose main contact is capable of switching on and off short-circuit currents. The circuit breaker (miniature circuit breaker or molded case circuit breaker) is also equipped with a mechanical interlocking device. The controller is mainly used to detect the working condition of the monitored power supply (two-way), when the monitored power supply fails (such as any phase disconnection, undervoltage, loss of voltage or frequency deviation), the controller issues an action command, and the switch body automatically converts from one power supply to another power supply with the load.
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1. What are the common faults?
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