Siemens APT Relays – the solution to common faults in solid state relays

(1) Micro-power relay: when the contact open circuit voltage is DC 28V, the (resistivity) is 0.1A, 0.2A relay. (2) Weak power relay: when the contact open circuit voltage is DC 28V, (resistivity) is 0.5A, 1A relay. (3) Medium power relay ...

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Overcurrent Relay (OCR) It operates when a certain value or greater of current flows through. There are two elements: overcurrent detection (known as a timing element) and short-circuit current detection (as an instantaneous element). Earth Fault Overcurrent Relays (OCGR, GR) While...

daily life There are many applications of travel switches, and it is found in many electrical appliances. So what does such a simple switch do? It mainly plays the role of chain protection. The most common example is its use in washing machines and tape recorders (VCRs). ...

(1) The influence of the internal resistance R2 and leakage impedance X2 of the secondary coil on the error: when R2 increases, the specific difference and angular difference increase; As X2 increases, the specific difference increases, but the angular difference decreases. Therefore, to improve the error, R2 and the appropriate X2 value should be minimized. Due to the secondary coil internal resistance R2 and leakage ...

When the solid state relay is open and there is voltage at the load end, there will be a certain leakage current at the output end, and care should be taken to prevent electric shock when using or designing. When the solid-state relay fails to be replaced, the original model or the product with the same technical parameters should be selected as far as possible, so as to match the original application line and ensure that the system ...

How a current transformer works The principle of current transformer is based on the principle of electromagnetic induction. A current transformer is composed of a closed core and windings. It has a small number of turns on the primary side winding, stringed in the line where the current needs to be measured, so it often has the full current of the line ...

1. Differences in use The conversion ratio of the current transformer is inconsistent with the transformation ratio of the ammeter, which will lead to the inability to use the displayed value of the ammeter directly, and the proportional conversion must be carried out; If the transformer of ratio 5 is used on the meter of ratio 1, the secondary current of CT will generally exceed 1A, so that the transformer of 5 is used on a meter of 1 ratio. Than 1 ...

1. Electromagnet: The electromagnet of high and low voltage relay is usually composed of two parts: coil and core. When the high and low voltage relay inputs the electrical signal, the electromagnet coil will generate electromagnetic force, drive the iron core, and realize the on/off control of the relay. 2. Contact group: The contact group is a high and low voltage relay control ...

1. Working process: AC zero-crossing solid state relays have the characteristic of turning on when the voltage crosses zero and turns off when the load current crosses zero. Circuit diagrams, dimensions and drawings of zero-crossing AC solid state relays When the optocoupler OPT is turned off (i.e. there is no input signal at the control end of the OPT ...

1. How many light sources are there for the TL-70 police light? There are 3 types, namely LED, incandescent and xenon. 2. What are the colors of the TL-70 police light? There are 5 types, which are red, yellow, green, blue, and white. 3. What are the types of TL-70 police lights? 3 ...

1. Structural characteristics of AC relays The coil of the AC relay is shorter, and the wire diameter is thicker, mainly because the coil is passed through the alternating current, the reactance is larger, and the thick wire diameter can reduce the internal resistance and reduce the heat generation.

(1) Rated working voltage: refers to the voltage required by the coil when the relay is working normally. Depending on the type of relay, it can be either AC voltage or DC voltage. (2) DC resistance: refers to the DC resistance of the coil in the relay, which can be measured by a multimeter. ...

First, the solid-state relay has no contacts and coils in the structure, which can be opened and closed at a high frequency and will not produce sparks, and has a long service life; Second, the intermediate relay is generally only used for the control loop, and cannot work with load, and will make a "pop" sound when it is sucked in; ...

The excitation current is the main cause of the error of the current transformer, so reducing the excitation current can reduce the error (1) The core is made of materials with high permeability, because the magnetic properties of the core not only affect the ratio difference and angular difference, but also affect the saturation multiple. (2) Increase the cross-section of the iron core and shorten the magnetic circuit.

1. Which series of metal buttons can produce two-color buttons with light? FM25N 2. Which series can produce knobs? FM-N series 3. Which type of metal illuminated button needs an external resistor for step-down? FM16E 4. What is the material of the shell ...

1. What are the installation methods of PB1 button? PB1S and PB1L are fastened with metal screws, and PB1J and PL1 are fastened with plastic nuts. 2. PB1 series pushbuttons can be assembled with up to several sets of contact modules as standard 2*3=6 3. PB1S shell ...

According to the principle of action, it is divided into: 1. The rectifier relay is used in the AC circuit, and its electromagnetic system, contact system and action principle are the same as those of the DC stepless relay. 2. Transistor relay: Transistor relay is composed of transistor transmitter or zero indicator, logic relay, transistor relay.

01 The role is different Proximity switches are contactless switches with a long life and are suitable for "pass-through signals". The travel switch is also known as the limit switch, the travel switch and the limit switch are both position switches, but the travel switch can detect the stroke, and can be used as an input signal to control the circuit at a certain distance ...

1. Why does the indicator light still glow after the control power supply has been disconnected? This situation is caused by the presence of interference voltage, and this problem can be solved by ordering our anti-interference indicator light 2. What are the operating hours of the AD16 series indicators? More than 30000 small ...