Inverter maintenance principle analysis and inspection method

Create Date: 2024-8-30 12:03:23|Source: LS/Power Generation

Principle analysis is the most fundamental way to eliminate the problem, when other methods are difficult to see the effect, you can start from the basic principle of the circuit, step by step to view, and finally find out the cause of the problem. It is necessary to have a clear understanding of the principle of the circuit to use this method, grasp the logic level and characteristic parameters (such as voltage value and waveform) at each time and point, and then measure it with a multimeter and oscilloscope, and compare it with the normal situation, analyze and judge the cause of the problem, reduce the scale of the problem, and find the problem.

                               Inverter maintenance principle analysis and inspection method

For example, an inverter sent for repair loses the signal of the charging resistor, short-circuit relay, fan operation, and inverter condition relay at the same time. Through comparative experiments, it was confirmed that the problem was on the control board. Through analysis, the problem may be with the latch, since these signals are controlled by this chip. Replacement Result Fix.

In general, the viewing of the hair defect frequency device should be from the outside to the inside, from the outside to the inside, from static to dynamic, and from the main circuit to the control circuit. The following three reviews are generally necessary.

Use a multimeter to check the diode characteristics and three-phase balance characteristics of the output terminals for the DC positive and negative electrodes, respectively. This step can start to determine whether the inverter module is good or bad, and then decide whether it can be output without load. If there is a phase-to-phase short circuit or unbalanced condition, it is not possible to output without load.

If no problem is found in the above two steps, you can open the casing, remove dust, carefully investigate whether there is damage inside the inverter, whether there are blackened parts, whether the capacitor is leaking, etc.
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