15 Inverter Definitions – Hope Sunland

Create Date: 2024-8-30 12:03:23|Source: Hope Sunland

1. What is frequency conversion resolution? What's the point?

                                 15 Inverter Definitions – Hope Sunland

In the case of digitally operated inverters, the output frequency is given in a given order, even if the frequency command is an analog signal. The smallest unit of this gradient is called the variable resolution. For example, if the resolution is 0.5Hz, then the top of 23Hz can be changed to 23.5 and 24.0 Hz, so the action of the motor is also followed. This raises questions about the usefulness of manipulations such as sequential coiling. In this case, if the resolution is about 0.015Hz, the difference between one step of the 4-stage motor is less than 1r/min, and it can be fully adapted. In addition, some models have different resolutions from the output resolution.

2. What is the point of having a given model that can separate the acceleration time from the deceleration time, and the given model with the acceleration and deceleration time?

Acceleration and deceleration can be separated from a given model, for short-term acceleration and slow deceleration occasions, perhaps for small machine tools to demand strict given production cycle time occasions are appropriate, but for fan transmission and other occasions, acceleration and deceleration times are long, acceleration time and deceleration time can be given together.

3. What is regenerative braking?

If the motor reduces the command frequency during operation, the motor becomes an asynchronous generator and operates as a brake, which is called regenerative (electrical) braking.

4. Can I get more braking power?

The energy regenerated from the motor is stored in the filter capacitor of the inverter, because of the relationship between the capacitor capacity and the withstand voltage, the regenerative braking force of the general inverter is about 10%-20% of the rated torque. If the optional braking unit is used, it can reach 50%-100%.

5. What is the maintenance function of the inverter?

Maintenance functions can be divided into the following two categories:

(1) After detecting the abnormal situation, take the initiative to carry out correction actions, such as overcurrent loss speed avoidance, regeneration overvoltage stall avoidance.

(2) After detecting the abnormality, the PWM control signal of the power semiconductor device is closed, so that the motor actively stops. Such as overcurrent cut-off, regenerative over-voltage cut-off, semiconductor cooling fan overheating and instantaneous power outage maintenance.

6. Why is the maintenance function of the inverter activated when the clutch is connected to the load?

When the load is connected with the clutch, at the moment of connection, the motor changes sharply from the no-load condition to the area with a large slip rate, and the large current flowing through causes the inverter to trip over the current and cannot operate.

7. In the same factory, the large motor is moved together, and the inverter is stopped during operation, why is this?

When the motor starts, the starting current corresponding to the capacity will flow, and the voltage drop will occur in the transformer on the stator side of the motor, and the impact of this voltage drop will be great when the motor capacity is large, and the inverter connected to the same transformer will make a judgment of undervoltage or instantaneous stop, so sometimes the maintenance function (IPE) action will form a suspension operation.

8. What does stall avoidance function mean?

If the given acceleration time is too short, and the output frequency of the inverter changes much more than the change in rotational speed (angular frequency), the inverter will trip due to the flow of overcurrent, and the operation will be stopped, which is called stalling. In order to avoid stalling and continuing the operation of the motor, it is necessary to detect the magnitude of the current and control the frequency. When the acceleration current is too large, the acceleration rate is appropriately idle. The same is true when slowing down. The combination of the two is the stall function.

9. Is there any restriction on the direction of the device when installing the inverter?

The structure of the inside and back of the inverter takes into account the cooling effect, and the relationship between the top and bottom is also important for ventilation.

10. Overvoltage of inverter

The overvoltage alarm generally appears at the time of shutdown, and the main reason is that the deceleration time is too short or there is a problem with the braking resistance and braking unit.

11. The temperature of the inverter is too high

Other inverters also have high temperature faults, such as the temperature is too high alarm, after checking that the temperature sensor is normal, it may be caused by interference, and the fault can be shielded, and other inverters should also check the fan and ventilation of the inverter. For other types of failures, it is best to contact the manufacturer for a quick and feasible solution.

12. Overcurrent is the most frequent phenomenon of inverter alarm

The phenomenon of overcurrent of the inverter

(1) When restarting, it will trip as soon as the speed is raised. This is a very serious phenomenon of overcurrent. The main reasons are: short circuit of load, stuck mechanical parts; The inverter module is damaged; The torque of the motor is too small.

(2) Jump when powered on, this phenomenon generally cannot be reset, the main reasons are: bad module, bad drive circuit, bad current detection circuit. The main reasons for the acceleration are that the acceleration time is set too short, the upper current limit is set too small, and the torque compensation (V/F) is set too high.

13. Is it possible to put the motor directly into a fixed frequency inverter without soft start?

It is possible at very low frequencies, but if the given frequency is high, the conditions for direct starting of the power supply are similar. The high starting current (6-7 times the rated current) will flow too much, because the inverter cuts off the overcurrent, and the motor cannot start.

14. What problems should be paid attention to when the motor exceeds 60Hz?

When working beyond 60Hz, you should pay attention to the following

(1) Machinery and devices should have sufficient possibilities to operate at this speed (mechanical strength, noise, oscillation, etc.).

(2) When the motor enters the constant power output scale, its output torque should be able to maintain the operation (the cubic share of the output power and speed of the shaft of the fan and pump increases, so it is necessary to pay attention to the speed when the speed rises slightly).

(3) The problem of the life of the bearing should be fully considered.

15. What happens if the inverter doesn't have to be for a long time?

1. The lubricating fluid of the fan bearing of the inverter is dry, which affects the use.

2. The high-voltage filter capacitor does not have to be simply bulged for a long time, and the low-voltage electrolytic capacitor is simple to leak.
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