Megmeet welding machines – the main application area of resistance welding

Create Date: 2024-8-30 12:03:23|Source: MEGMEET

(1) Spot welding: The weldment is pressed between the two cylindrical electrodes, heated by electricity, so that the weldment melts at the contact to form a nugget, and then the power is cut off, and it solidifies and crystallizes under pressure to form a dense solder joint.

Spot welding is suitable for welding thin plates (laps) and steel bars below 4 mm, and is widely used in the production of automobiles, aircraft, electronics, instruments and daily necessities.

(2) Seam welding: Seam welding is similar to spot welding, except that a rotating disc electrode is used instead of a cylindrical electrode. The superimposed workpieces are pressurized and energized between the discs and fed in with the rotation of the discs to form a continuous weld.

Seam welding is suitable for welding thin plate lap joints with a thickness of less than 3 mm, and is mainly used in the production of hermetically sealed containers and pipes.

(3) Butt welding: According to the different welding processes, butt welding can be divided into resistance butt welding and flash butt welding.

1) Resistance butt welding The welding process is to first apply the top forging pressure (10-15 MPa) to make the workpiece joint close contact, energized and heated to a plastic state, and then apply the top forging pressure (30-50 MPa), and at the same time cut off the power, so that the weldment contact is welded under pressure to produce plastic deformation.

Resistance butt welding is easy to operate, and the joint shape is smooth, but the requirements for processing and cleaning the end face of the weldment are high, otherwise it will cause uneven heating of the contact surface, produce defects such as oxide inclusion, and impermeable welding, and affect the welding quality. Therefore, resistance butt welding is generally only used for welding workpieces with a diameter of less than 20 mm, a simple cross-section, and a small force.

2) flash butt welding welding process is to first energize, and then make the two weldments slightly contact, due to the uneven surface of the weldment, so that the current density of the contact point through is very large, the metal quickly melts, gases, blasts, splashes out of sparks, resulting in flash phenomenon. Continue to move the weldment, produce new contact points, flash phenomenon continues to occur, when the end face of the two weldments is all melted, quickly pressurized, then the power is cut off and continue to pressurize, so that the weldment is welded.

The joint quality of flash butt welding is good, and the pre-welding cleaning of the joint surface is not high. It is often used to weld important workpieces with large forces. Flash butt welding can not only weld the same metal, but also weld dissimilar metals such as aluminum steel, aluminum and copper, and can weld 0.01 mm wire, 500 mm diameter pipes and 20 000 mm2 plates.
Megmeet welding machines – the main application area of resistance welding


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