Five common errors in instrumentation measurements

Create Date: 2024-8-30 12:03:23|Source: Fuji Electric/Fujielectric

1. Method errors

It refers to the error caused by the imperfect measurement method used, the theoretical basis is not rigorous, and the error caused by the improper modification and simplification of some classical measurement methods, that is, all the factors that are not reflected in the expression of the measurement results, and in fact these factors play a role, which is also called theoretical error.

2. Instrument, meter error

Errors introduced by the instrument, the meter itself and its accessories, due to imperfection in the electrical or mechanical properties of the instrument. For example, the standard resistors in the bridge, the probe line of the oscilloscope, etc., all contain errors. Errors caused by the zero offset of the instrument and meter, the inaccurate scale, and the nonlinearity are all instrument errors.

3. Personal error

Errors caused by limitations of the human sensory and motor organs. For some measurements that require the help of the human eye and human ear to judge the results, as well as measurements that require manual adjustment, human error will be introduced. For example: mispronouncing the scale, mispronouncing the reading, etc.

4. Error in use

Also known as operation error, it refers to the error caused by improper installation, adjustment, arrangement and use in the process of using the instrument. For example, the instrument that should be placed vertically according to the regulations is placed horizontally, the instrument is poorly grounded, the loss caused by the test lead is too long or the impedance matching is not considered, and the measurement is not carried out without preheating, adjustment and correction according to the operating procedures, etc., will produce use errors.

5. Impact error

Also known as environmental error, it refers to the additional error caused by the influence of temperature, humidity, air pressure, electromagnetic field, mechanical vibration, sound, light, radioactivity, etc.
Five common errors in instrumentation measurements

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