Cryogenic valves are mainly used in ethylene, liquefied natural gas units, air separation equipment, petrochemical tail gas separation equipment, liquid oxygen, liquid nitrogen, liquid argon, carbon dioxide cryogenic storage tanks and tankers, pressure swing adsorption oxygen production devices, etc., the main varieties are cryogenic ball valves, cryogenic globe valves, etc.
The cryogenic valve is suitable for temperatures from -46 °C --- 196 °C, and even cryogenic -273 degrees. The medium is a liquefied gas, which has the characteristics of volume expansion when heating, so the requirements for the raw materials of the valve body are very high, and once there are unqualified products, it is possible to form a vicious accident of the valve body bursting. The upper valve cover sealing packing of the cryogenic control valve will freeze in the case of low temperature, and when it is constantly switched on, the iced packing will be torn apart and form an external leakage, so it is necessary to increase the upper valve cover to make the low temperature medium heat the surrounding air when it reaches the packing box, and will not be frozen, so as to eradicate leakage.
The raw material of the cryogenic valve is mainly 304 stainless steel, (at -20-46 °C, LCB low-temperature carbon steel can be selected to reduce the operating cost), and the packing is mainly PTFE, because PTFE has excellent anti-cold flow characteristics, so it is widely used in cryogenic valves. Cryogenic control valve, the first of all, pneumatic cryogenic control valve and electric cryogenic control valve, in the factory liquid nitrogen application system, as well as the air separation system is widely used, with the use of simple use, high control accuracy, long service life and other characteristics, the factory needs to go through low temperature experiments, to meet the requirements of the site of the application conditions.
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