The key words of "medical health" in the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China

Epidemic prevention and control, medical and health care, and healthy China" were written into the conference report!
The key words of "medical health" in the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China

The key words of "medical health" in the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China

#01

Epidemic prevention and control

[Original report]:

In the face of the sudden outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia, we have put the people and their lives first, adhered to the dynamic zero-COVID policy, and carried out the people's war, the overall war, and the resistance war against the epidemic, protecting people's lives and health to the greatest extent, and achieving significant positive results in coordinating epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development.

From the perspective of epidemic prevention and control, the report emphasized that the past adherence to dynamic zero-COVID has not wavered.

On October 12, the People's Daily published a commentary article ""Lying flat" is not advisable, "lying down to win" is impossible": According to data released by the World Health Organization on October 10, the cumulative number of confirmed cases of new crown in the world has exceeded 618 million, and the number of deaths has exceeded 6.53 million, and the number of deaths in the world has exceeded one million since the beginning of this year. At present, the global epidemic is still at a high level, and the virus is still mutating, which profoundly warns us that it is not advisable to "lie flat" and "lie down to win", and only by adhering to dynamic zero-COVID can we avoid huge losses caused by the epidemic getting out of control to the greatest extent.

To measure the extent of a pandemic, the perspective of the group is the most important. As of September 28, the number of people over 60 years old who have completed the full course of vaccination in China accounts for 86.26% of the elderly population, and a considerable number of elderly people have not completed the full course of vaccination and booster immunization, plus a considerable number of children and people with contraindications who cannot be vaccinated, the vaccination rate has not yet formed a barrier sufficient to resist severe disease and death.

Once the epidemic prevention and control is relaxed, it will inevitably cause a large number of people to be infected in a short period of time, and a large number of severe cases and deaths will occur, resulting in a run on medical resources, so that the normal demand for medical services will not be solved, forming a vicious circle. From a practical point of view, it is precisely because of our adherence to dynamic zero-COVID that we have been able to protect people's lives and health to the greatest extent. According to data released by the National Health Commission, the average life expectancy of Chinese residents increased to 78.2 years in 2021, and various indicators of health care continued to be optimized.

This achievement is due to the scientific and effective epidemic prevention and control. Practice has fully proved that dynamic zero-COVID is in line with national conditions, scientific, effective and feasible, and the essence of adhering to dynamic zero-COVID is to put people and lives first.

#02医疗卫生

[Original report]:

We will thoroughly implement the people-centered development philosophy, and continue to make efforts to educate the young, learn and teach, earn income from labor, provide medical treatment for the sick, provide for the elderly, provide for housing, and support the weak, and build the world's largest education, social security and medical and health systems, so that the people's sense of gain, happiness and security will be more substantial, more secure and more sustainable, and new achievements will be achieved in common prosperity.

The report puts the people at the center and strengthens the construction of the medical and health system.

On July 1, 2021, the National Development and Reform Commission, the National Health Commission, the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and the National Administration for Disease Control and Prevention jointly issued the "Implementation Plan for the Construction of a High-quality and Efficient Medical and Health Service System in the 14th Five-Year Plan". The plan clearly states that by 2025, a high-quality, efficient and integrated medical and health service system will be basically built, the level of major epidemic prevention and control and public health emergency response will be significantly improved, the construction of major bases such as national medical centers and regional medical centers will make significant progress, the ability of all-round and full-cycle health services and guarantees will be significantly enhanced, and the traditional Chinese medicine service system will be more sound, and efforts will be made to allow the masses of people to enjoy fair, accessible, systematic and continuous high-quality medical and health services nearby.

In terms of the project to improve the capacity of public health prevention, control and treatment, the plan points out that the central budget investment will focus on supporting the construction of the disease prevention and control system, the national major infectious disease prevention and control base and the national emergency medical rescue base, and promote the local government to strengthen the capacity of local disease prevention and control institutions, the public health capacity of medical institutions, the grassroots public health system and the health supervision system. A strong public health system that combines prevention and treatment. In principle, provincial-level disease control institutions should have laboratories that have reached the level of biosafety level 3, and have the ability to detect common and frequent infectious disease pathogens and health hazards in the province and respond to emergencies. Prefecture-level disease control institutions have laboratories that have reached the level 2 level of biosecurity, and have the inspection and testing capabilities required for the implementation of common infectious disease pathogens, health hazard factors and national health standards in their jurisdictions.

In terms of the high-quality development project of public hospitals, the "Plan" proposes to strive to achieve a third-class hospital in every prefecture and city, and county-level hospitals that serve a population of more than 1 million have county-level hospitals that have reached the hardware facilities and service capacity of urban tertiary hospitals. By 2025, the construction of regional medical centers will be basically completed. About 120 provincial-level regional medical centers have been selected and constructed, and the level of diagnosis and treatment of key diseases has been significantly reduced compared with that of provincial capitals. The investment in the central budget will focus on supporting the construction of national medical centers and regional medical centers, supporting the upgrading and expansion of county-level hospitals in poverty alleviation areas, three districts and three prefectures, the central Soviet region, and ex-situ poverty alleviation and resettlement areas, accelerating the construction of digital health infrastructure, and promoting the construction of a health and medical big data system. The traditional Chinese medicine hospital will be integrated into major construction projects such as national medical centers and regional medical centers. Accelerate the construction of municipal and county-level hospitals that have not been included in the scope of investment support from the central budget, and comprehensively promote the construction of community hospitals and primary medical and health institutions.

#03健康中国

[Original]: Promote the construction of a healthy China, put the protection of people's health in the strategic position of priority development, establish a fertility support policy system, implement the national strategy of actively responding to the aging of the population, promote the inheritance, innovation and development of traditional Chinese medicine, improve the public health system, strengthen the prevention and control system of major epidemics and emergency capacity building, and effectively curb the spread of major infectious diseases.

The report focuses on the construction of a healthy China and determines the future strategic positioning.

On July 9, 2019, the Healthy China Action Promotion Committee issued the Notice on the Healthy China Action (2019-2030), hereinafter referred to as the Notice.

The "Circular" pointed out that China is the country with the largest elderly population in the world. The number of elderly people aged 60 and above reached 249 million, accounting for 17.9% of the total population. Nearly 180 million older people suffer from chronic diseases. This action gives suggestions for individual and family actions in terms of dietary nutrition, physical exercise, regular physical examination, chronic disease management, mental health and medication safety for the elderly, and proposes major social and government measures to promote medical care, care for the elderly, and work for the elderly.

The "Circular" pointed out that infectious and endemic diseases pose a serious threat to people's health. There are about 28 million patients with chronic hepatitis B and about 900,000 new cases of tuberculosis every year in China, and the prevention and control situation of endemic diseases and some parasitic diseases is still grim. In response to HIV/AIDS, viral hepatitis, tuberculosis, influenza, parasitic diseases, and endemic diseases, this action proposes the main measures that individuals, society, and governments should take respectively.

The key words of "medical health" in the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China

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